The UVM Apple Team Dr. Lorraine Berkett, Dr. Elena Garcia, Terence Bradshaw, and Jessica Reardon |
![]() The UVM Apple Program: Extension and Research for the commercial tree fruit grower in Vermont and beyond... |

L.P.Berkett, IPM Specialist
2001 Degree Day Accumulation for Apple Scab Ascospore Maturity
2001 Estimated Degree-Day Accumulation (Base 32F, from McIntosh Green Tip) for Selected Sites |
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| UVM Hort.Res.Center South Burlington Chittenden Co. Elev. 71 M | Shoreham Addison Co. Elev. 107 M |
South Hero Grand Isle Co. Elev. 54M |
East Dorset Bennington Co. Elev. 408 M |
Dummerston Windham Co. Elev. 171 M |
Franklin Franklin Co. Elev. 137 M |
|
| Green Tip Date | 04/23 | 04/23 | 04/23 | 04/30 | 04/21 | 04/28 |
| 04/26 | 81 | 87 | 80 | - | 145 | - |
| 04/29 | 119 | 126 | 119 | - | 187 | - |
| 05/05 | 296 | 302 | 299 | 169 | 372 | 195 |
| 05/06 | 312 | 319 | 315 | 184 | 389 | 210 |
| 05/12 | 478 | 481 | 482 | 330 | 549 | 372 |
| 05/19 | 624 | 624 | 630 | 461 | 696 | 516 |
| 05/23 | 737 | 736 | 743 | 562 | 801 | 628 |
| 05/27 | 853 | 846 | 862 | 656 | 902 | 746 |
| 06/02 | 979 | 974 | 987 | 771 | 1033 | 865 |
| 06/09 | 1171 | 1166 | 1182 | 946 | 1226 | 1065 |
Degree Day and other weather information received from Skybit E-Weather Service: http://www.skybit.com/
Please use the following chart to Estimate Ascospore Maturity
Cumulative Percentage of Ascospores Matured at Various Degree Day Accumulations (Base=32 F)1 |
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| Degree Days (2) |
Cumulative Ascospores Matured (%) |
90% Confidence Interval for Estimate (3) |
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35 |
1 |
0-7 |
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110 |
3 |
0-14 |
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145 |
5 |
1-19 |
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215 |
12 |
2-32 |
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325 |
25 |
7-55 |
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450 |
50 |
21-80 |
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575 |
75 |
46-94 |
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685 |
90 |
69-98 |
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740 |
95 |
79-99 |
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790 |
97 |
86-100 |
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865 |
99 |
93-100 |
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1-Table from "Pest Management Recommendations for Commercial Tree-Fruit Production, 1999", Cornell Cooperative Extension Publication. |
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2- DD should be recorded from the date when 50% McIntosh fruit buds are between silver tip and green tip. The base temperature = 32F. Data of Gadoury and MacHardy, 1982. |
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3-The width of the 90% confidence interval is a statistical measure of the precision of estimated maturity. It is the range within which the estimate should fall 90% of the time. |
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Please send comments and suggestions to: lorraine.berkett@uvm.edu
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