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 The UVM Apple Program: Research and education for the commercial tree fruit grower in Vermont and beyond... |
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The UVM Apple Program: Research and education for the commercial tree fruit grower in Vermont and beyond... |
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New
Postings for 2012 [click here]
Diseases Arthropods Biological Control Organic Pest Management
Production Guides and Other Publications Archived IPM Postings Additional Links
Check out this new website on Organic Apple Production....
What is IPM ? Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a sustainable approach to managing pests by combining biological, cultural, physical, and chemical tools in a way that minimizes economic, health, and environmental risks. (National Coalition on IPM)
2012 New England Tree Fruit Pest
Management Guide -- Order Now.
To order click link....
How
to Use NEWA - An Instructional Video
The Network for Environment & Weather Applications (NEWA) is a web-based
resource through
Cornell University which provides up-to-date weather data and IPM tools
such as growing degree day accumulations and disease and insect forecast models
for various sites in Vermont. Please go to http://newa.cornell.edu/ to find the closest weather station
to you to track DD accumulation, apple scab ascospore maturity, and other disease and insect models.
2012
Apple Bud Stages at the UVM Hort. Research Center
Observations from Orchards
being managed with Organic Methods at the UVM Hort. Res. Center
IPM Alerts
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, May 14, 2012 |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, May 1, 2012 |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, April 30, 2012 - FROST INJURY & CROP INSURANCE REPORTING |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, April 24, 2012 |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, April 17, 2012 - FIRE BLIGHT |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, April 13, 2012 |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, March 29, 2012 |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, Jan. 19, 2012 - Crop Insurance Information |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, Jan. 16, 2012 |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, Jan. 11, 2012 - A Special Request |
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Vermont Apple IPM Alert, Jan. 4, 2012 |
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Please see archived IPM Alerts for 2011 |
[Note: The Vermont Apple IPM Program is being supported by the University of Vermont Agriculture Experiment Station, a USDA NIFA E-IPM grant, a Specialty Crop Block grant from the Vermont Agency of Agriculture, a grant from the USDA Risk Management Agency to reduce orchard risks, and a grant from the Vermont Tree Fruit Growers' Association. Thanks go out to all of these organizations !]
Recent
Articles of Interest ......
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NEWA - Tools for IPM by Dr. Juliet Carroll, Cornell University, VTFGA/UVM Apple Workshop Presentation, Feb. 8, 2011 |
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Early Season Pests by Dr. Art Agnello, Cornell University, VTFGA/UVM Apple Workshop Presentation, Feb. 8, 2011 |
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Summer Pests by Dr. Art Agnello, Cornell University, VTFGA/UVM Apple Workshop Presentation, Feb. 8, 2011 |
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"OP Alternatives in Apple Arthropod Management" by Dr. Art Agnello, Cornell University, VTFGA/UVM AppleWorkshop Presentation, Feb. 26, 2008 |
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IPM 'Quick' Summary for Monitoring Apple Arthropod Pests |
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IPM Checklist |
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Link to Market Diseases of Apples, Pears, and Quinces, Agricultural Handbook #376 (currently out of print; internet version has excellent photographs and descriptions) |
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A Synopsis of Key Arthropods and Diseases Affecting Apples |
Library.... including life cycles, scouting, and thresholds
Apple Diseases:
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A Quicker Way to Determine Scab Risk in Your Orchard -- Lorraine Berkett, Proceedings of the 2003 New England Fruit School and Trade Show, Jan. 8-9, 2003, Sturbridge, MA., Vol. 109. |
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A Synopsis of Key Diseases Affecting Apples |
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IPM Checklist |
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Link to Market Diseases of Apples, Pears, and Quinces, Agricultural Handbook #376 (currently out of print; internet version has excellent photographs and descriptions) |
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Fact Sheets with color pictures (NYS IPM Program website) |
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Gallery of Disease Images of Tree Fruit Diseases (West Virginia University website) |
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Index of Apple Disease photographs and biology (West Virginia University website) |
Arthropod Pests:
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"OP Alternatives in Apple Arthropod Management" by Dr. Art Agnello, Cornell University, VTFGA/UVM AppleWorkshop Presentation, Feb. 26, 2008 |
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A Synopsis of Key Arthropods Affecting Apples |
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IPM Checklist |
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Fact Sheets with color pictures (NYS IPM Program website) |
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Apple IPM Manual: A Guide for Sampling and Managing Major Apple Pests in New York State ( NYS IPM Program website) |
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Additional pictures and information on Insect Pests of Apples (Website on the Mid-Atlantic Orchard Monitoring Guide) |
Biological Control Agents:
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Beneficial Insect and Mites in Ontario Orchards (Factsheet with excellent pictures) |
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Encouraging Biological Control in Vermont: The T.pyri Project, 1996-1997 |
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The T.pyri Project - 1998 Vermont Update |
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Achieving Biological Control of the European Red Mite in Northeast Apple Orchards, NYS IPM Program |
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Predatory Mites , NYS IPM Program |
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Beneficial Insects, NYS IPM Program |
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Predators of Aphids and Mites (Mid-Atlantic Orchard Monitoring Guide) |
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Leafminer parasitoid - P.ornigis (Bio.Control: A Guide to Natural Enemies in North America website) |
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Aphid predators -- lacewings, cecidomyiids (Bio.Control: A Guide to Natural Enemies in North America website) |
Check out the website on Organic Apple Production....
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Observations from Orchards being managed with Organic Methods at the UVM Hort. Res. Center |
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Organic IPM -- information on Organic IPM is on the OrganicA website |
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An Organic IPM Checklist for Vermont - - Safety and quality have always been top priorities for Vermont apple growers. IPM is an important component in producing high quality fruit and in reducing pesticide risks in apple production. The Organic IPM checklist was developed to serve as a quick reminder of IPM considerations during different times of the year. |
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Considerations in Organic Apple Production from the Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural America (ATTRA)website. |
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Organic and Low Spray Apple Production from the Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural America (ATTRA) website. |
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Scab Resistant cultivars (SRC)-- important consideration in organic apple production. In 1997, The Final Report of a multi-year, regional project focused on the evaluation of SRC was written and may provide valuable insights into whether they are appropriate for your situation. Also, in 1995, Dr. David Rosenberger wrote an Update on Scab-Resistant Cultivars and Advanced Selections for Consideration in New Plantings which may also provide some insights on these cultivars. |
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What "Organically-Grown" Means -- according to the EPA |
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The USDA National Organic Program website |
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FYI - - Organic Programs from Michigan State University Extension and from The Ohio State University Apple Disease Program (Source Link: MSU and WVU website). Please note that our pest complex and environmental conditions are somewhat different in Vermont but these programs offer information and insights on the challenges of arthropod and disease management. |
Production Guides and Other Publications:
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2003-2004 New England Apple Pest Management Guide, [This Guide should only be used for biological information. Use current year Guides for pesticide information.] |
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Cornell's Pest Management Guidelines for Commercial Tree Fruit Production 2011 |
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Penn State University Tree Fruit Production Guide, 2010 - 2011 |
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Achieving Biological Control of the European Red Mite in Northeast Apple Orchards, NYS IPM Program |
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A Method to Measure the Environmental Impact of Pesticides, NYS IPM Program |
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Semiochemicals and their Use in Mating Disruption, Dr. Douglas Pfeiffer, VPI |
Additional Links of Interest ....
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Scaffolds Fruit Journal |
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Cold Climate Grape Production Website |
Please Note: Always read the label before using any pesticide. The label is the legal document for the product use. Disregard any information if it is in conflict with the label.
Funding Source: The 2011 Vermont Apple IPM Program is being supported by a USDA Extension IPM grant, a Specialty Crop Block grant from the Vermont Agency of Agriculture, a grant from the USDA Risk Management Agency to reduce orchard risks, and funds from the Vermont Tree Fruit Growers' Association. Thanks go out to all of these organizations !
Please send comments and suggestions to: lorraine.berkett@uvm.edu
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